Regulation applicable in France

Real estate sale · France

Real estate diagnostics:
compliance and serenity for your sale

The sale of a luxury property requires rigour, transparency and compliance. Clovis properties accompany you so that all the required diagnostics are performed in the rules, guaranteeing a smooth and secure transaction.

This page is intended for owners selling in France, as well as foreign buyers wishing to understand the French regulatory framework.

Mandatory diagnostics
DPE — Energy Performance

Assess the energy consumption of the property and its environmental impact. Mandatory for any sale, it must appear as soon as the advertisement is published.

Diagnosis Asbestos

Mandatory for goods constructed before July 1997. Prevention of health risks for future occupants and stakeholders.

Diagnostic Lead (CREP)

Covers property built before 1949. Occupant safety and regulatory compliance required.

Electricity & Gas

Assesses the safety of facilities over 15 years of age. Mandatory and integrated with sales records.

ERP — Risks & Pollution

Informs about the natural, mining, seismic or technological risks associated with the location of the property.

Termites & Sanitation

Control of the presence of pests and compliance of the sanitation system for goods not connected to the public network.

Advice to Owners

Before sale,
have your diagnoses performed first

Too often postponed to the last minute, however, real estate diagnoses are the first step to take — before even setting a price or asking for an estimate. They provide an objective and indispensable information base for calmly approaching your sales project.

01
Diagnoses that inform as much as they force

The Technical Diagnostics file is not just a regulatory formality. It is an objective state of affairs of your property: energy performance, state of installations, environmental risks. These data directly influence the value perceived by buyers and the price range that we can defend together.

02
DPE: a criterion that becomes central to any transaction

Energy performance is now one of the first criteria examined by buyers. A classified asset is an argument for practical valuation. Conversely, a poor energy rating almost systematically leads to a downward negotiation. French regulations governing the DPE are evolving regularly — consult a certified diagnostic expert to know your obligations.

03
Anticipate for better negotiation

A seller who presents a complete file from the first visit inspires confidence and eliminates objections. Diagnoses made in an emergency or revealing anomalies during negotiations weaken your position. — and may lead to a renegotiation of the price or even to a cancellation of the sale.

Recommendation Clovis properties: We advise you to have all of your diagnoses performed before any estimation or sale process. It is a condition of serenity for you — and credibility vis-à-vis purchasers.
Label DPE PERFORMANCE ÉNERGÉTIQUE A < 70 B 71-110 C 111-180 D 181-250 E 251-330 F 331-420 G > 420 kWh énergie primaire / m².an Logement à titre indicatif — valeur de référence © ADEME — Modèle réglementaire français
DPE: much more than an energy label
Estimated annual energy consumption

Expressed in kWh/m2/year, it allows the purchaser to anticipate the amount of his invoices. The EPD also provides an estimate of annual energy expenditure — a selling argument for well-classified goods, an inevitable trading point for others.

Housing carbon footprint

Expressed in kg CO2/m2/year, this data measures the environmental impact of the property. It is increasingly scrutinized by a climate sensitive clientele — international buyers and young wealthy buyers.

Recommendations for work

The DPE incorporates recommendations for improvement: insulation of walls and attices, replacement of the heating system, windows... These recommendations are accompanied by an estimate of the expected energy gain. For a seller, undertaking certain work before the sale can improve the classification of the property and therefore its value.

Duration of validity

A DPE has a limited validity period. Check that yours is up to date before you start any steps — an expired DPE cannot be used in a sales record.

To be noted: a property is sold faster and at a better price. Poorly classified property exposes the seller to systematic negotiations and extended deadlines. Anticipating DPE means regaining control of your sale price.
Why these diagnoses are essential
Legal compliance
Integrated into the Technical Diagnostics file, they are mandatory and must be delivered to the purchaser before the sales compromise is signed.
Transparency
A complete record inspires confidence, facilitates negotiation and prevents post-sale litigation.
Legal certainty
The seller shall be protected against any subsequent appeal if the diagnoses have been made by a certified professional.
Support Clovis Properties
Identification of diagnostics required
Depending on the nature, age and location of your property, we clearly identify the required diagnostics to be expected.
Linking with certified diagnostics
We direct you to certified professionals for a compliant, complete and usable file.
Clear and transmissible file
A well presented DDT, ready to be handed over to purchasers from the first presentation of the property.
Condominium sale: specific obligations

The sale in condominium requires additional documents: maintenance book of the building, condominium settlement, minutes of the last three general meetings, Carrez certified surface law, statement of expenses and works funds. These elements form an integral part of the sales file and are regulated by the legislation in force.

Sale in condominium →
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